Cystoscopy Procedure Hospital in Bangalore

Cystoscopy (sis-TOS-kuh-pee) is a procedure used to see inside your urinary bladder and urethra — the tube that carries urine from your bladder to the outside of your body. During a cystoscopy procedure, your doctor uses a hollow tube (cystoscope) equipped with a lens to carefully examine the lining of your bladder and your urethra. The cystoscope is inserted into your urethra and slowly advanced into your bladder.

Areas that can be examined include:

• Urethra or urinary channel, which includes the prostate in men
• Bladder, which collects and stores urine
• The 2 ureters, which are small internal tubes that conduct the urine made by each kidney into the bladder
• A urologic surgeon, or urologist, performs cystoscopy. The procedure involves looking at the urinary tract from the inside. Abnormalities can be detected in this manner, and surgical procedures can be performed.
• You would commonly have cystoscopy for the evaluation of blood in the urine. There are many other indications for the procedure, including the evaluation of difficulty or painful voiding, bladder or urethral tumors, bladder stones, and prostate surgery.
• Simple procedures can be performed in the doctor's office with only a local anesthetic. Most procedures, however, are performed in a hospital operating room as an outpatient. A variety of different anesthetics can be used to make the procedure as comfortable as possible.

What is the Preparation for Cystoscopy?

Depending on the type of procedure being performed, your doctor may prescribe antibiotics for you. If the cystoscopy is going to be performed in the operating room with the use of anesthesia, the surgical department will contact you with instructions. Most of the time, you must not take anything by mouth after midnight the evening before the cystoscopy. In recent years, however, some anesthesiologists have started to allow the consumption of certain liquids up to 4 hours before the procedure.

For procedures being done with only a local anesthetic, no fasting requirement is necessary. Notify your doctor if you are taking any blood thinners, including warfarin (Coumadin), aspirin, and ibuprofen.

Recovering after a cystoscopy

Give yourself time to rest. Drink lots of fluids and stay close to the bathroom. Holding a damp, warm washcloth over your urethra can help relieve any pain. If your doctor gives you permission, take pain medications such as acetaminophen (Tylenol) or ibuprofen (Advil).

If you were given general anesthesia, have someone stay with you. after the procedure. You may feel sleepy or dizzy. Don’t drink alcohol, drive, or operate complex machinery for the rest of the day.

If you had a biopsy done, you’ll need time to heal. Avoid heavy lifting for the next two weeks. Ask your doctor when it’s safe to have sexual intercourse.

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