How to do Family Planning by taking birth control pills?

Do birth control pills affect blood pressure?
Birth control pills may slightly increase your blood pressure. If you take birth control pills, have your blood pressure checked regularly. If you already have high blood pressure, talk with your doctor about whether you should consider another form of birth control.

Can women older than age 35 continue taking birth control pills?
If you're healthy and you don't smoke, you can continue taking birth control pills after age 35. However, birth control pills aren't recommended if you're 35 or older and you smoke because of the risk of cardiovascular disease. In that case, you need to quit smoking before you can safely continue using birth control pills.

What is permanent sterilization?
Female sterilization (also referred to as tubal ligation) includes a number of different procedures and techniques that provide permanent contraception for women. The most common techniques prevent pregnancy by disrupting the patency of the fallopian tubes. This prevents conception by blocking transport of sperm from the lower genital tract to an ovulated oocyte.IN males it is vasectomy.,which blocks vas deferens that carries sperms .

When to plan ?
Female sterilization may be performed immediately after childbirth (postpartum sterilization) or at a time unrelated to a pregnancy (interval sterilization). Most postpartum sterilization procedures are performed at time of cesarean delivery or after a vaginal delivery .Most interval sterilization procedures are performed via laparoscopy.

What are the indications?
The only indication for sterilization is the patient's desire for permanent contraception. Ultimately, the choice is made by the patient, but the decision requires thorough counseling about permanent sterility and the risk of regret.

There are no medical conditions that are strictly incompatible with laparoscopic sterilization; however, there may be factors that make women more suitable for a particular route of sterilization or other contraceptive options.

How effective is laparoscopic sterilization in preventing pregnancy?
Laparoscopic sterilization is highly effective 100%

Why laparoscopy?
For women who no longer want children, sterilization by laparoscopy provides a safe and convenient form of contraception. Once completed, no further steps are needed to prevent pregnancy. Tubal ligation also does not change a woman's menstrual cycle or cause menopause.

Its day care surgery
Done under general anaesthesia.
Lesser pain
No scar
Recovery in a day
How is laparoscopic sterilization performed?
In laparoscopy, an instrument called a laparoscope is inserted through a small incision made in or near the navel. Another small incision may be made for an instrument to close off or remove the fallopian tubes. The fallopian tubes can be closed off by bands or clips. They also can be cut and closed with special thread or sealed with an electric current. The laparoscope then is withdrawn. The incisions are closed with stitches or special tape.

What are the risks associated with laparoscopic sterilization?
Sterilization by laparoscopy has a low risk of complications. Its vey safe.

What should I expect after having laparoscopic sterilization?
After surgery, you will be observed for a short time to be sure that there are no problems. Most women can go home 2-4 hours after the procedure.. You may feel some discomfort or have other symptoms that last a few days

What are some alternatives to sterilization?
Long-acting reversible contraception, such as the intrauterine device or implant, last for several years. They are about as effective at preventing pregnancy as sterilization. They can be removed at any time if you want to become pregnant.

How is the Recovery from the surgery?
After surgery, patients stay in a recovery room and are observed for any possible complications. Patients are discharged same day after they receive instructions for home recovery. Patients are asked to see . for a follow-up appointment within.10 days

When to contact your .doctor?
Contact . immediately if you experience any of the following:

Persistent nausea and vomiting for more than 24 hours.
Temperature over 100 degrees Fahrenheit for more than 24 hours
Redness, swelling, drainage or bleeding around the incision
After the first day of surgery: Heavy bleeding with clots or soaking a sanitary pad within 2 hours
Am I ready for sterilization?
A woman should carefully weigh her decision to undergo sterilization by laparoscopy. Though this procedure has been successfully reversed in some women, in almost all cases it causes a permanent loss of fertility.

Women who are unsure if they still want children should choose a less permanent form of contraception, such as birth control pills, an intrauterine device (IUD), or a barrier method (such as a diaphragm). Discuss these alternatives with your .doctor

Your partner may also consider having a vasectomy, a method of male sterilization that involves severing and tying the vas deferens, a tube that transports sperm.

Any relation to Vaginal bleeding and menstruation?
Vaginal spottingup to .few days after surgery is normal. Many women do not have their next normal menstrual cycle for few weeks after surgery.

When to resume Sexual activity?
You can resume sexual activity one week after surgery.

What is tubal recanalisation?
"Tubal Reversal," also called "Tubal Sterilization Reversal," or "Tubal Ligation Reversal," or "Microsurgical Tubal Reanastomosis," is a surgical procedure that can restore fertility to women after a tubal ligation. By rejoining the separated segments of the fallopian tube, tubal reversal can give women the chance to become pregnant again.

WHAT ARE THE CHANCES OF PREGNANCY AFTER REVERSAL?
Approximately 2 out of every 3 patients will become pregnant after tubal ligation reversal

Why only laparoscopic procedure for sterilization reversal?
Feasibility of laparoscopic tubal sterilization reversal is confirmed, as well as the benefits offered by laparoscopic procedures in terms of quality of life.

Evolution of techniques, skill competency and constant material improvements have allowed this type of surgical procedure to be performed by laparoscopy.

Laparoscopic Tubal Reversal is a minimally-invasive surgical procedure (laparoscopy), using small, specially-designed instruments to repair and reconnect the fallopian tubes.

.General anesthesia has been Patients are sent home the same day of surgery. The few stitches that are placed will be under the skin and will be absorbed by the body, without need for removal.

When performed by a trained laparoscopic tubal reversal surgeon, laparoscopic tubal reversal combines the success rates of micro-surgical techniques with the advantages of minimally-invasive surgery - namely faster recovery, better healing, less pain, fewer complications, and no large disfiguring scars.[4] Laparoscopic surgery can be more expensive than an open surgery using a 2 to 3 inch incision because it requires additional surgical equipment.

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Comments


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